{"id":2292,"date":"2023-04-11T13:21:43","date_gmt":"2023-04-11T11:21:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wiweb.org\/cs\/?p=2292"},"modified":"2023-05-09T14:06:24","modified_gmt":"2023-05-09T12:06:24","slug":"rezim-incognito-v-prohlizecich-vas-pruvodce-bezpecnym-prohlizenim","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wiweb.org\/cs\/kyberbezpecnost\/rezim-incognito-v-prohlizecich-vas-pruvodce-bezpecnym-prohlizenim\/","title":{"rendered":"Re\u017eim incognito v prohl\u00ed\u017ee\u010d\u00edch: V\u00e1\u0161 pr\u016fvodce bezpe\u010dn\u00fdm prohl\u00ed\u017een\u00edm"},"content":{"rendered":"

Prohl\u00ed\u017ee\u010de internetu revolucionizovaly zp\u016fsob, jak\u00fdm z\u00edsk\u00e1v\u00e1me informace a komunikujeme se ostatn\u00edmi. M\u016f\u017eeme snadno z\u00edskat p\u0159\u00edstup k internetov\u00fdm str\u00e1nk\u00e1m, komunikovat se sv\u00fdmi p\u0159\u00e1teli a rodinou, nakupovat a pracovat online pouh\u00fdm kliknut\u00edm. Nicm\u00e9n\u011b internet nen\u00ed v\u017edy bezpe\u010dn\u00fdm a spolehliv\u00fdm m\u00edstem. Pr\u00e1v\u011b zde se objevuje re\u017eim incognito nebo soukrom\u00e9ho prohl\u00ed\u017een\u00ed. V tomto \u010dl\u00e1nku se budeme zab\u00fdvat t\u00edm, co je re\u017eim incognito, jak funguje, jak\u00e9 jsou jeho v\u00fdhody a omezen\u00ed.<\/p>

Co je to re\u017eim anonymn\u00ed?<\/h2>

Re\u017eim incognito, tak\u00e9 zn\u00e1m\u00fd jako soukrom\u00e9 prohl\u00ed\u017een\u00ed nebo re\u017eim soukrom\u00ed, je funkce dostupn\u00e1 ve v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b internetov\u00fdch prohl\u00ed\u017ee\u010d\u016f, kter\u00e1 umo\u017e\u0148uje u\u017eivatel\u016fm prohl\u00ed\u017eet internet bez zanech\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed stop po sv\u00e9 aktivit\u011b na za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, kter\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed.<\/p>

Kdy\u017e u\u017eivatel otev\u0159e nov\u00e9 okno incognito, prohl\u00ed\u017ee\u010d neulo\u017e\u00ed jeho historii prohl\u00ed\u017een\u00ed, soubory cookie ani \u00fadaje z formul\u00e1\u0159\u016f. Nav\u00edc v\u0161echny sta\u017een\u00e9 soubory nebo vytvo\u0159en\u00e9 z\u00e1lo\u017eky b\u011bhem incognito relace nejsou ukl\u00e1d\u00e1ny na za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed.<\/p>

Zat\u00edmco re\u017eim incognito poskytuje ur\u010ditou \u00farove\u0148 soukrom\u00ed a bezpe\u010dnosti, je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 si uv\u011bdomit, \u017ee to neznamen\u00e1, \u017ee u\u017eivatel je \u00fapln\u011b anonymn\u00ed na internetu. Poskytovatel\u00e9 internetov\u00fdch slu\u017eeb a webov\u00e9 str\u00e1nky st\u00e1le mohou sledovat u\u017eivatelovu IP adresu a dal\u0161\u00ed identifika\u010dn\u00ed informace a re\u017eim incognito neochr\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159ed viry ani malwarem.<\/p>

Je tak\u00e9 d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 si uv\u011bdomit, \u017ee i kdy\u017e re\u017eim incognito umo\u017e\u0148uje ostatn\u00edm u\u017eivatel\u016fm, kte\u0159\u00ed maj\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstup k za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, aby nemohli prohl\u00ed\u017eet historii prohl\u00ed\u017een\u00ed, nezakr\u00fdv\u00e1 to aktivitu na internetu p\u0159ed zam\u011bstnavateli, poskytovateli internetov\u00fdch slu\u017eeb ani org\u00e1ny vykon\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edmi pr\u00e1vo.<\/p>

Jak funguje incognito m\u00f3d?<\/h2>

Funkce re\u017eimu inkognito se stala st\u00e1le popul\u00e1rn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed mezi u\u017eivateli, kte\u0159\u00ed jsou znepokojeni svou soukrom\u00ed a cht\u011bj\u00ed si uchovat svou online aktivitu v tajnosti. V tomto \u010dl\u00e1nku podrobn\u011b analyzujeme, jak funguje re\u017eim inkognito a co m\u016f\u017ee a co nem\u016f\u017ee ud\u011blat, aby chr\u00e1nil va\u0161e soukrom\u00ed.<\/p>

Kdy\u017e otev\u0159ete okno incognito, v\u00e1\u0161 prohl\u00ed\u017ee\u010d vytvo\u0159\u00ed samostatnou relaci, kter\u00e1 je izolov\u00e1na od va\u0161\u00ed b\u011b\u017en\u00e9 relace prohl\u00ed\u017een\u00ed. To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 soubory cookie, historie prohl\u00ed\u017een\u00ed a dal\u0161\u00ed \u00fadaje z va\u0161\u00ed b\u011b\u017en\u00e9 relace se nep\u0159en\u00e1\u0161ej\u00ed do okna incognito. To se d\u011bje vytvo\u0159en\u00edm osobn\u00edho do\u010dasn\u00e9ho profilu pro va\u0161i relaci incognito, kter\u00fd nem\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edstup k \u00fadaj\u016fm va\u0161eho b\u011b\u017en\u00e9ho profilu.<\/p>

Zat\u00edmco pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1te re\u017eim incognito, va\u0161e prohl\u00ed\u017ee\u010d neukl\u00e1d\u00e1 historii proch\u00e1zen\u00ed, historii stahov\u00e1n\u00ed ani \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 jin\u00e1 data souvisej\u00edc\u00ed s va\u0161\u00ed relac\u00ed proch\u00e1zen\u00ed. Zahrnuje to v\u0161echna data formul\u00e1\u0159\u016f, hesla nebo historii vyhled\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00e9 zad\u00e1te b\u011bhem pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed re\u017eimu incognito. D\u011bje se tak proto, \u017ee re\u017eim incognito m\u00e1 za c\u00edl zabr\u00e1nit ukl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed dat prohl\u00ed\u017ee\u010dem, kter\u00e1 by mohla b\u00fdt pou\u017eita k sledov\u00e1n\u00ed va\u0161\u00ed online aktivity nebo identifikaci v\u00e1s jako u\u017eivatele.<\/p>

Nicm\u00e9n\u011b je t\u0159eba si uv\u011bdomit, \u017ee i kdy\u017e m\u016f\u017ee re\u017eim incognito zabr\u00e1nit ukl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed dat prohl\u00ed\u017ee\u010dem, nezabra\u0148uje to webov\u00fdm str\u00e1nk\u00e1m sledovat va\u0161i online aktivitu. Tyto str\u00e1nky st\u00e1le mohou shroma\u017e\u010fovat informace o va\u0161ich prohl\u00ed\u017eec\u00edch n\u00e1vyc\u00edch, jako je va\u0161e IP adresa, nav\u0161t\u00edven\u00e9 str\u00e1nky a kliknut\u00e9 odkazy. Tyto informace mohou b\u00fdt pou\u017eity k sledov\u00e1n\u00ed va\u0161\u00ed aktivity na mnoha webov\u00fdch str\u00e1nk\u00e1ch a k vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed profilu va\u0161ich z\u00e1jm\u016f a chov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>

Aby zabr\u00e1nit sledov\u00e1n\u00ed va\u0161\u00ed online aktivity webov\u00fdmi str\u00e1nkami, mnoho modern\u00edch prohl\u00ed\u017ee\u010d\u016f nab\u00edz\u00ed dal\u0161\u00ed funkce soukrom\u00ed, jako je blokov\u00e1n\u00ed sledov\u00e1n\u00ed a blokov\u00e1n\u00ed reklam. Tyto funkce mohou pomoci blokovat extern\u00ed sledova\u010de a zabr\u00e1nit sb\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed dat o va\u0161ich prohl\u00ed\u017eec\u00edch n\u00e1vyc\u00edch webov\u00fdmi str\u00e1nkami. Ale nejsou stoprocentn\u011b \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9 a nemus\u00ed blokovat v\u0161echny typy sledov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>

Zat\u00edmco jste v re\u017eimu incognito, m\u016f\u017ee v\u00e1\u0161 prohl\u00ed\u017ee\u010d st\u00e1le shroma\u017e\u010fovat ur\u010dit\u00e9 informace, jako je va\u0161e IP adresa a nav\u0161t\u00edven\u00e9 str\u00e1nky, ale tyto informace nejsou ukl\u00e1d\u00e1ny do historie ani soubor\u016f cookie va\u0161eho prohl\u00ed\u017ee\u010de. To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee po uzav\u0159en\u00ed incognito okna se v\u00e1\u0161 prohl\u00ed\u017ee\u010d zbav\u00ed v\u0161ech dat, kter\u00e1 byla b\u011bhem va\u0161\u00ed relace shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bna. Zahrnuje to v\u0161echny nav\u0161t\u00edven\u00e9 webov\u00e9 str\u00e1nky, zadan\u00e1 hesla nebo vypln\u011bn\u00e9 formul\u00e1\u0159e. To zaji\u0161\u0165uje, \u017ee va\u0161e prohl\u00ed\u017een\u00ed nen\u00ed ulo\u017eeno na va\u0161em po\u010d\u00edta\u010di a nen\u00ed dostupn\u00e9 pro osoby, kter\u00e9 by jej mohly pou\u017e\u00edt k sledov\u00e1n\u00ed va\u0161\u00ed online aktivity.<\/p>

V\u00fdhody pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed re\u017eimu incognito.<\/h2>

Tady jsou n\u011bkter\u00e9 v\u00fdhody pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed incognito m\u00f3du:<\/p>

Zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e1 soukrom\u00ed<\/strong><\/p>

Pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00edm re\u017eimu incognito nebude va\u0161e prohl\u00ed\u017ee\u010d ukl\u00e1dat historii prohl\u00ed\u017een\u00ed, soubory cookie ani do\u010dasn\u00e9 soubory na va\u0161em za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed. To m\u016f\u017ee pomoci udr\u017eet soukrom\u00ed va\u0161\u00ed online aktivity, zejm\u00e9na pokud pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1te sd\u00edlen\u00fd po\u010d\u00edta\u010d nebo za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed.<\/p>

Zabra\u0148te sledov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/strong><\/p>

Mnoho internetov\u00fdch str\u00e1nek sleduje va\u0161i aktivitu pomoc\u00ed soubory cookie a dal\u0161\u00edch sledovac\u00edch technologi\u00ed, aby shroma\u017e\u010fovaly data o va\u0161ich prohl\u00ed\u017eec\u00edch zvyc\u00edch. Re\u017eim inkognito m\u016f\u017ee pomoci p\u0159edej\u00edt tomuto sledov\u00e1n\u00ed t\u00edm, \u017ee odstran\u00ed soubory cookie a jin\u00e9 sledovac\u00ed data po zav\u0159en\u00ed okna prohl\u00ed\u017ee\u010de.<\/p>

Vyhn\u011bte se automatick\u00e9mu dopln\u011bn\u00ed<\/strong><\/p>

Re\u017eim inkognita m\u016f\u017ee pomoci vyhnout se trapn\u00fdm situac\u00edm, kdy prohl\u00ed\u017ee\u010d automaticky vypln\u00ed vyhled\u00e1vac\u00ed pole nebo formul\u00e1\u0159 n\u011b\u010d\u00edm, co nechcete sd\u00edlet.<\/p>

Mnoho sezen\u00ed<\/strong><\/p>

Re\u017eim inkognito umo\u017e\u0148uje otev\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00edce relac\u00ed stejn\u00e9ho webu, co\u017e umo\u017e\u0148uje sou\u010dasn\u00e9 p\u0159ihl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed na v\u00edce \u00fa\u010dt\u016f na t\u00e9to str\u00e1nce.<\/p>

Testov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/strong><\/p>

Re\u017eim incognito je tak\u00e9 u\u017eite\u010dn\u00fd pro v\u00fdvoj\u00e1\u0159e a testov\u00e1n\u00ed webov\u00fdch str\u00e1nek, kte\u0159\u00ed mus\u00ed otestovat, jak se str\u00e1nka chov\u00e1 pro prvn\u00edho u\u017eivatele, bez vlivu soubor\u016f cookie nebo historie proch\u00e1zen\u00ed.<\/p>

Je vhodn\u00e9 si uv\u011bdomit, \u017ee re\u017eim incognito nezaru\u010duje \u00faplnou anonymitu na internetu, proto\u017ee v\u00e1\u0161 poskytovatel internetov\u00fdch slu\u017eeb, zam\u011bstnavatel nebo webov\u00e9 str\u00e1nky, kter\u00e9 nav\u0161t\u011bvujete, mohou st\u00e1le sledovat va\u0161i aktivitu. Nicm\u00e9n\u011b poskytuje to dal\u0161\u00ed vrstvu soukrom\u00ed a bezpe\u010dnosti p\u0159i proch\u00e1zen\u00ed s\u00edt\u011b.<\/p>

Co to nen\u00ed re\u017eim soukrom\u00e9ho prohl\u00ed\u017een\u00ed?<\/h2>

Zat\u00edmco re\u017eim soukrom\u00e9ho prohl\u00ed\u017een\u00ed poskytuje ur\u010dit\u00e9 v\u00fdhody p\u0159i prohl\u00ed\u017een\u00ed webov\u00fdch str\u00e1nek, existuj\u00ed ur\u010dit\u00e9 nedorozum\u011bn\u00ed t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00ed se jeho mo\u017enost\u00ed. Zde jsou n\u011bkter\u00e9 v\u011bci, kter\u00e9 re\u017eim soukrom\u00e9ho prohl\u00ed\u017een\u00ed nen\u00ed:<\/p>

\u00dapln\u00e9 soukrom\u00e9 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed<\/strong><\/p>

Re\u017eim incognito ti ne\u010din\u00ed \u00fapln\u011b anonymn\u00edm na internetu, proto\u017ee tv\u016fj poskytovatel internetu, zam\u011bstnavatel nebo nav\u0161t\u00edven\u00e9 webov\u00e9 str\u00e1nky mohou st\u00e1le sledovat tv\u00e9 aktivity. A\u010dkoli to m\u016f\u017ee pomoci p\u0159i prevenci proti ukl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed historie prohl\u00ed\u017een\u00ed, soubor\u016f cookie nebo do\u010dasn\u00fdch soubor\u016f, neposkytuje to \u00faplnou soukrom\u00ed.<\/p>

Ochrana proti \u0161kodliv\u00e9mu softwaru a phishingov\u00fdm \u00fatok\u016fm<\/strong><\/p>

Re\u017eim incognito neposkytuje \u017e\u00e1dnou dal\u0161\u00ed ochranu p\u0159ed \u0161kodliv\u00fdm softwarem, viry nebo phishingov\u00fdmi \u00fatoky. St\u00e1le je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 instalovat spolehliv\u00fd antivirov\u00fd software a b\u00fdt opatrn\u00ed v\u016f\u010di podez\u0159el\u00fdm odkaz\u016fm nebo stahov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>

N\u00e1stroj pro obejit\u00ed placen\u00e9ho obsahu<\/strong><\/p>

Re\u017eim incognito neumo\u017e\u0148uje obej\u00edt placen\u00e9 zdi na str\u00e1nk\u00e1ch s zpr\u00e1vami nebo jin\u00fdch str\u00e1nk\u00e1ch, kter\u00e9 vy\u017eaduj\u00ed p\u0159edplatn\u00e9 nebo p\u0159ihl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed. A\u010dkoli m\u016f\u017ee pomoci p\u0159i zabr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00ed prohl\u00ed\u017ee\u010di ukl\u00e1dat \u00fadaje pro p\u0159ihl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed, neposkytuje bezplatn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup k obsahu, kter\u00fd vy\u017eaduje p\u0159edplatn\u00e9.<\/p>

jest korzystanie z us\u0142ugi VPN\n\nSp\u00f4sobom na skrytie va\u0161ej IP adresy je pou\u017eitie VPN slu\u017eby.<\/strong><\/p>

Re\u017eim incognito nezakr\u00fdv\u00e1 v\u00e1\u0161 IP adresu, kter\u00e1 m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt st\u00e1le sledov\u00e1na webov\u00fdmi str\u00e1nkami a dal\u0161\u00edmi online slu\u017ebami. Pokud chcete skr\u00fdt svou IP adresu, budete muset pou\u017e\u00edt VPN nebo jin\u00e9 n\u00e1stroje soukrom\u00ed.<\/p>

Sposobem na z\u016fstat p\u0159ihl\u00e1\u0161en k mnoha \u00fa\u010dt\u016fm.<\/strong><\/p>

I p\u0159esto\u017ee re\u017eim incognito umo\u017e\u0148uje otev\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00edce relac\u00ed stejn\u00e9 webov\u00e9 str\u00e1nky, nedovoluje z\u016fstat p\u0159ihl\u00e1\u0161en\u00fdm na v\u00edce \u00fa\u010dtech na t\u00e9 sam\u00e9 str\u00e1nce sou\u010dasn\u011b.<\/p>

Zusammenfassung<\/h2>

Shrnut\u00edm, re\u017eim incognito je u\u017eite\u010dn\u00e1 funkce, kter\u00e1 m\u016f\u017ee pomoci chr\u00e1nit va\u0161i soukrom\u00ed p\u0159i prohl\u00ed\u017een\u00ed internetu. Funguje t\u00edm, \u017ee vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed samostatn\u00fd do\u010dasn\u00fd profil pro va\u0161i incognito relaci, kter\u00fd zabra\u0148uje prohl\u00ed\u017ee\u010di ukl\u00e1dat data a odstra\u0148uje v\u0161echna data shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00e1 b\u011bhem va\u0161\u00ed relace po zav\u0159en\u00ed incognito okna. Nicm\u00e9n\u011b, to v\u00e1s ne\u010din\u00ed \u00fapln\u011b anonymn\u00edm v internetu a nechr\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00e1s p\u0159ed v\u0161emi druhy online hrozeb. Chcete-li se online chr\u00e1nit, je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edvat kombinaci soukrom\u00ed funkce, bezpe\u010dn\u00e9 prohl\u00ed\u017een\u00ed zvyky a spolehliv\u00e9 antivirov\u00e9ho softwaru.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Prohl\u00ed\u017ee\u010de internetu revolucionizovaly zp\u016fsob, jak\u00fdm z\u00edsk\u00e1v\u00e1me informace a komunikujeme se ostatn\u00edmi. M\u016f\u017eeme snadno z\u00edskat p\u0159\u00edstup k internetov\u00fdm str\u00e1nk\u00e1m, komunikovat se sv\u00fdmi p\u0159\u00e1teli a rodinou, nakupovat a pracovat online pouh\u00fdm kliknut\u00edm. Nicm\u00e9n\u011b internet nen\u00ed v\u017edy bezpe\u010dn\u00fdm a spolehliv\u00fdm m\u00edstem. Pr\u00e1v\u011b zde se objevuje re\u017eim incognito nebo soukrom\u00e9ho prohl\u00ed\u017een\u00ed. V tomto \u010dl\u00e1nku se budeme zab\u00fdvat t\u00edm, co […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2293,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[60],"tags":[1237,1230,1231,1232,130,1238,1234,1235,1244,1241,1228,103,1240,1229,140,80,1233,1236,1242,1243,1239],"class_list":{"0":"post-2292","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-kyberbezpecnost","8":"tag-antivirovy-software","9":"tag-bezpecne-prohlizeni","10":"tag-blokovani-reklam","11":"tag-blokovani-sledovani","12":"tag-cookies","13":"tag-docasny-profil","14":"tag-funkce-soukromi","15":"tag-hlavni","16":"tag-internetova-bezpecnost","17":"tag-internetove-prohlizece","18":"tag-ip-adresa","19":"tag-malware","20":"tag-ochrana-soukromi-dat","21":"tag-online-aktivita","22":"tag-online-anonymity","23":"tag-phishing","24":"tag-poskytovatel-internetovych-sluzeb","25":"tag-prohlizeni-historie","26":"tag-relace-prohlizece","27":"tag-rezim-inkognito","28":"tag-soukrome-prohlizeni"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wiweb.org\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2292","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wiweb.org\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wiweb.org\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wiweb.org\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wiweb.org\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2292"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/wiweb.org\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2292\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2630,"href":"https:\/\/wiweb.org\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2292\/revisions\/2630"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wiweb.org\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2293"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wiweb.org\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2292"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wiweb.org\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2292"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wiweb.org\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2292"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}