{"id":2396,"date":"2023-04-17T10:03:36","date_gmt":"2023-04-17T08:03:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wiweb.org\/sr\/?p=2396"},"modified":"2023-05-11T12:34:31","modified_gmt":"2023-05-11T10:34:31","slug":"%d1%83%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%86%d0%b0%d1%98-%d0%ba%d1%80%d0%b8%d0%bf%d1%82%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b0%d0%bb%d1%83%d1%82%d0%b0-%d0%bd%d0%b0-%d1%84%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b0%d0%bd%d1%81%d0%b8%d1%98%d1%81%d0%ba%d1%83-%d0%b8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wiweb.org\/sr\/%d1%84%d0%b8%d0%bd%d1%82%d0%b5%d1%85\/%d1%83%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%86%d0%b0%d1%98-%d0%ba%d1%80%d0%b8%d0%bf%d1%82%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b0%d0%bb%d1%83%d1%82%d0%b0-%d0%bd%d0%b0-%d1%84%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b0%d0%bd%d1%81%d0%b8%d1%98%d1%81%d0%ba%d1%83-%d0%b8\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0423\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0430\u0458 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0443\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0444\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0458\u0441\u043a\u0443 \u0438\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0443: \u041c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u045b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0440\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0423\u0432\u043e\u0437 <\/h2>

Kriptovalute, decentralizovane i digitalne aktive, remete finansijski industriju ve\u0107 vi\u0161e od jednog desetlje\u0107a. Sa pojavom Bitcoina 2009., svijet je svjedo\u010dio ro\u0111enju potpuno nove klase aktiva. Kako su kriptovalute postajale sve popularnije, sve vi\u0161e ljudi po\u010delo je da ula\u017ee u njih, \u0161to je dovelo do porasta njihove tr\u017ei\u0161ne kapitalizacije. Ovaj brzi rast na tr\u017ei\u0161tu kriptovaluta imao je zna\u010dajan uticaj na finansijski sektor, prikazuju\u0107i istovremeno mogu\u0107nosti i rizike.<\/p>

Cilj ovog \u010dlanka je da istra\u017ei uticaj kriptovaluta na finansijski sektor, isti\u010du\u0107i razli\u010dite mogu\u0107nosti i rizike koje predstavljaju za investitore, kompanije i finansijske institucije.<\/p>

\u041c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u045b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0435<\/h2>

\u0414\u0435\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0438 \u0444\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0458\u0441\u043a\u043e \u0443\u043a\u0459\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435<\/h3>

Jedna od najva\u017enijih mogu\u0107nosti koje pru\u017eaju kriptovalute je decentralizacija. Tradicionalne finansijske institucije dugo su kritikovane zbog njihove centralizovane prirode, \u0161to mo\u017ee dovesti do manjka transparentnosti i ve\u0107ih tro\u0161kova. Nasuprot tome, kriptovalute funkcioni\u0161u na decentralizovanim platformama, omogu\u0107avaju\u0107i korisnicima da izbegavaju tradicionalne posrednike i da vr\u0161e transakcije direktno me\u0111usobno. Ova decentralizacija mo\u017ee doprineti finansijskoj inkluziji, daju\u0107i ljudima bez ra\u010duna u banci i sa ograni\u010denim pristupom bankarstvu pristup finansijskim uslugama i omogu\u0107uju\u0107i im da u\u010destvuju u globalnoj ekonomiji.<\/p>

\u0411\u0440\u0436\u0430, \u0458\u0435\u0444\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u0431\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435.<\/h3>

Kriptovalute mogu da olak\u0161aju br\u017ee, jeftinije i bezbednije transakcije u odnosu na tradicionalne finansijske sisteme. Transakcije obavljene preko kriptovaluta obra\u010dunavaju se za nekoliko minuta, u odnosu na \u010dasove ili dane u tradicionalnoj banci. Osim toga, transakcione provizije obi\u010dno su ni\u017ee zbog nedostatka posrednika. Kori\u0161\u0107enje tehnologije blok\u010dejna tako\u0111e obezbe\u0111uje da su transakcije bezbedne i nepokolebljive, \u0161to smanjuje rizik od prevara i hakerskih napada.<\/p>

\u041d\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u045b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438<\/h3>

Kriptovalute su donijele novu klasu aktiva za investitore, nude\u0107i potencijalno visoke prinose i mogu\u0107nosti diversifikacije. S obzirom na to kako institucionalni investitori, kao \u0161to su hed\u017e fondovi, penzijski fondovi i menad\u017eeri aktiva, po\u010dinju da uklju\u010duju kriptovalute u svoje portfelje, raste potencijal za \u0161iroku adopciju i rast tr\u017ei\u0161ne kapitalizacije.<\/p>

\u0418\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0443 \u0444\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0458\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0443\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0433\u0430\u043c\u0430<\/h3>

\u041f\u043e\u043f\u0443\u043b\u0430\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0430\u043b\u0443\u0442\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0431\u0443\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0443 \u0444\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0458\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0458 \u0438\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0438. \u041d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u043f\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u0435\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0444\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0458\u0430 (DeFi) \u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u0438 \u0444\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0458\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0433\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u0441\u0443 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u0435, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0447\u043d\u0435 \u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u0431\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435. \u041e\u0432\u0435 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0435 \u0441\u0443 \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0458\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0430, \u043f\u043e\u0458\u0430\u043c\u0459\u0438\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u0441\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0447\u0435\u0458\u043d \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0458\u0438, \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0437\u0431\u0435\u0452\u0443\u0458\u0443\u045b\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0430\u043b\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0444\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0458\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043c\u0430.<\/p>

\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0438\u043a\u0430<\/h2>

\u0422\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0448\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442<\/h3>

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\u0420\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442.<\/h3>

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\u0411\u0435\u0437\u0431\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u0438 \u0440\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438<\/h3>

Dok god tehnologija blok\u010dejna se smatra veoma bezbednom, ekosistem kriptovaluta nije otporan na bezbednosna ugro\u017eenja. Burze i nov\u010danici su bili meta napada hakera \u0161to je rezultiralo kra\u0111om kriptovaluta vrednih miliona dolara. Osim toga, nepovratna priroda transakcija kriptovaluta \u010dini ga te\u0161kim da se ukradena sredstva vrate.<\/p>

\u041f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0443.<\/h3>

Energetski zahtevni proces eksploatacije kriptovaluta, posebno Bitcoina, izaziva zabrinutost o njihov uticaj na okolinu. Visoko potro\u0161enje energije potrebno za eksploataciju dovelo je do porasta emisije ugljen-dioksida, \u0161to doprinosi globalnim klimatskim promenama. Ovo je izazvalo pozive da se uvedu vi\u0161e odr\u017eive i energetski efikasne alternative za sada\u0161nji proces eksploatacije.<\/p>

\u0417\u0430\u043a\u0459\u0443\u0447\u0430\u043a<\/h2>

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\u0423\u0432\u043e\u0437 Kriptovalute, decentralizovane i digitalne aktive, remete finansijski industriju ve\u0107 vi\u0161e od jednog desetlje\u0107a. Sa pojavom Bitcoina 2009., svijet je svjedo\u010dio ro\u0111enju potpuno nove klase aktiva. Kako su kriptovalute postajale sve popularnije, sve vi\u0161e ljudi po\u010delo je da ula\u017ee u njih, \u0161to je dovelo do porasta njihove tr\u017ei\u0161ne kapitalizacije. Ovaj brzi rast na tr\u017ei\u0161tu kriptovaluta […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2397,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[67],"tags":[961,954,931,962,953,952,950,943,963,958,955,936,956,959,960,964,957,949,951,948],"class_list":{"0":"post-2396","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-67","8":"tag-961","9":"tag-954","10":"tag-931","11":"tag-962","12":"tag-953","13":"tag-952","14":"tag-950","15":"tag-943","16":"tag-963","17":"tag-958","18":"tag-955","19":"tag-936","20":"tag-956","21":"tag-959","22":"tag-960","23":"tag-964","24":"tag-957","25":"tag-949","26":"tag-951","27":"tag-948"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wiweb.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2396","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wiweb.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wiweb.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wiweb.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wiweb.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2396"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/wiweb.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2396\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2612,"href":"https:\/\/wiweb.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2396\/revisions\/2612"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wiweb.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2397"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wiweb.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2396"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wiweb.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2396"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wiweb.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2396"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}